J. S. Bach - The Christmas Oratorio (I-VI)
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The sweat has washed out the curls of his wig, and the quill races across the sheet music: Johann Sebastian Bach composes the Christmas Oratorio in record time – and he does so using a tried and true method: "parody," as music theory calls it, while others might judge it as "plagiarism."
Bach quotes himself, and well-stolen is half-won: He borrows the beginning of his oratorio from an old congratulatory cantata, and – praise the Lord – the affect is the same in both compositions: joy and jubilation! This Bachian and Christmas euphoria has been inscribed into the DNA of the festival since the opening of the festival hall in the winter of 2012. We adhere to this tradition.
Program and cast
Orchestra and Choir of the Tirol Festival Erl
Conductor Vinzenz Praxmarer
Soprano Anna El-Khashem
Alto Stefanie Irányi
Tenor Martin Mitterrutzner
Bass Wilhelm Schwinghammer
Festspielhaus Erl
Festspielhaus
Designed by Delugan Meissl Associated Architects, Vienna, the extraordinary structure boasts 862 seats (130 of which are flexible seats near the orchestra) and the world’s largest orchestra pit (160-sq meters). The total useable surface is 7,000-square meter. General contractor was STRABAG, project manager Ing. Georg Höger.
The new Festspielhaus respects and compliments the architecture of the old Passionsspielhaus and its natural surroundings in a unique way: in the summer, when the Tyrolean Festival Erl or the Passion Plays take place at the white Passionsspielhaus, the dark Festspielhaus will blend with the dark forest, allowing the Passionsspielhaus to be dominant. In the winter it is the other way round: while the white Passionsspielhaus will fade into the surroundings, the dark Festspielhaus will stand out against the white landscape.
The Festspielhaus offers the modern infrastructure that has been sorely missing at the Passionsspielhaus, including a foyer with cloakroom, modern stage machinery, several rehearsal rooms and plenty of space for administrative offices. The Festspielhaus provides the Tyrolean Festival Erl with the basic conditions it needs to ensure the Festival’s success will continue into the future.
Passionsspielhaus
The Passionsspielhaus in Erl, built between 1957 and 159 on plans by architect Robert Schuller, is an architectural and acoustic masterpiece. The structure blends with its surroundings and is a visual extension of the adjoining mountains.
Thanks to its striking shape the Passionspielhaus instantly became Erl’s greatest landmark. Austria’s largest orchestra theater accommodates up to 1500 visitors. The 25-meter wide stage is tiered and provides a spectacular backdrop for the 500 passion play actors as well as the orchestra of the Tyrolean Festival Erl, which performs onstage as there is no orchestra pit.
A café serving snacks and beverages was added in 1997 and an Art Room for 150 visitors was opened in 2003.
When the Festspielhaus was renovated between October 2006 and April 2007 all sanitary facilities were upgraded; an “orchestra pit” with scissor lift and a substructure for the main stage were added; the auditorium got equipped with a deaf loop system and a new floor; the catwalk, the exterior design, the cellar beneath the donkey ramp, the refreshment stand, all electrical installations and the ventilation system were replaced; and the wardrobe and the stairway renovated.
YOUR WAY TO ERL
BY CAR
Germany, Eastern Austria
A8 Munich-Salzburg, Autobahndreieck Inntal, A 93, Motorway exit Nussdorf/Brannenburg or Oberaudorf/Niederndorf
Italy, Switzerland, Western Austria
Inntalautobahn A 12, motorway exit Kufstein Nord or Oberaudorf/Niederndorf; from Italy: after Brenner Pass take A 13 and A 12 (approx. 1 h 20 min to Erl); from the Swiss border it’s a 3 hour drive to Erl; the entire journey is on motorways and expressways.
In Austria, the use of motorways and expressways is subject to payment of a toll.
Munich – Erl approx. 1 hour by car
Salzburg – Erl approx. 1 hour by car
Innsbruck – Erl approx. 45 hour by car
BY TRAIN
All long distance and regional trains stop in Kufstein.
FLIGHTS
Airports
Innsbruck (90 km),
Salzburg (90 km),
München (110 km).